Oak Bluffs

Town of Oak Bluffs · Dukes County Population: ~5,000 year-round · ZIP: 02557

Oak Bluffs

The most vibrant and colorful town on the Vineyard — home to 300+ painted Victorian Gingerbread Cottages, the oldest carousel in America, and a deep history as one of America’s first and most celebrated Black resort communities.

Gingerbread Cottages, Oak Bluffs
DID YOU KNOW
The Flying Horses Carousel in Oak Bluffs, built in 1876, is the oldest operating platform carousel in America. It’s a National Historic Landmark — riders still try to grab the brass ring tucked into the arm of a wooden horse for a free ride.

History & Overview

Oak Bluffs is the most exuberant town on Martha's Vineyard — alive with color, history, and community. Its origin as a Methodist camp meeting ground in the 1830s produced one of the most architecturally unique neighborhoods in America: the Martha's Vineyard Camp Meeting Association, where more than 300 brightly painted Victorian cottages with ornate gingerbread trim surround the iron Tabernacle.

In the late 19th century, Oak Bluffs became one of the few New England resort destinations accessible to African Americans, earning its reputation as a landmark of Black leisure and achievement. Prominent Black families — including those of President Obama, Spike Lee, and countless others — have summered here for generations. The "Inkwell" beach remains a beloved and culturally significant gathering spot.

Today Oak Bluffs is the liveliest town on the island — with Circuit Avenue's bars and restaurants, the ferry dock connecting to Falmouth and Hyannis, the Flying Horses Carousel, and the Oak Bluffs Harbor filled with boats all summer. It's the Vineyard at its most festive.

300+
Gingerbread Cottages
1876
Flying Horses Built
1880
Incorporated
The Inkwell
Historic Black Beach

Key Places & Landmarks

Camp Meeting Association & Gingerbread Cottages

Over 300 ornate Victorian cottages surrounding the iron Tabernacle. The annual Illumination Night — when every cottage lights colored Japanese lanterns at dusk — is one of the most magical nights on the island. Held every August since 1869.

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Flying Horses Carousel

The oldest operating platform carousel in America (1876), a National Historic Landmark. Located on Circuit Avenue, it's been delighting riders for nearly 150 years. Grab the brass ring on the outer horses for a free ride — a tradition since the beginning.

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The Inkwell Beach

A historically significant public beach at the end of Circuit Avenue. Since the early 1900s, this sheltered stretch of Nantucket Sound has been a beloved gathering spot for African American vacationers. Calm, warm water and a community feel.

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Circuit Avenue

The island's liveliest main street — restaurants, bars, ice cream, shops, and the Flying Horses all within a few blocks. Summer nights here are quintessential Vineyard. Home to the Ritz Cafe, a beloved local music venue.

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Oak Bluffs Harbor

A busy harbor filled with sailboats, fishing vessels, and the Hy-Line and Island Queen ferries. The harbor walk connects to the town beach and offers great views. The ferry dock makes Oak Bluffs an alternative arrival point from Falmouth or Hyannis.

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Jaws Bridge

The American Legion Memorial Bridge on the border of Oak Bluffs and Edgartown — famous as a filming location for the 1975 movie Jaws. Jumping off into the channel below has become a beloved summer rite of passage.

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Active Issues

Housing

Workforce Housing

Like all Vineyard towns, Oak Bluffs faces severe pressure on year-round housing. Seasonal rental rates push out workers who staff the island's restaurants, shops, and services.

Historic Preservation

Camp Meeting District

Maintaining the integrity of the Gingerbread Cottage Historic District is an ongoing challenge. The MVCMA works to preserve the architectural character as costs of ownership and maintenance rise.

Essential Services

SERVICE DETAILS
Oak Bluffs PoliceNon-emergency: (508) 693-0750.
Martha's Vineyard Hospital1 Hospital Road, Oak Bluffs. (508) 693-0410. mvhospital.org
VTA BusYear-round service. vineyardtransit.com
Town Hall56 School Street, Oak Bluffs. (508) 693-3554. oakbluffsma.gov
Post OfficeZIP: 02557. Circuit Avenue.

Your Elected Officials

Sen. Elizabeth Warren
U.S. Senate since 2013. Ranking Member, Senate Banking Committee. Key issues: housing, PFAS cleanup, ocean protection.
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U.S. Senator
Sen. Edward Markey
U.S. Senate since 2013; Congress since 1976. Ranking Member, Environment & Public Works. Key issues: offshore wind, PFAS, ocean protection.
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U.S. Senator
Rep. Bill Keating
9th District (Cape Cod + Islands). In Congress since 2011. Armed Services & Foreign Affairs committees. Key issues: bridges, fisheries, tribal rights.
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U.S. Rep.
Sen. Julian Cyr
Cape and Islands District. State Senate since 2016. Assistant Majority Whip. Key issues: housing, public health, coastal resilience.
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State Senator
Sen. Dylan Fernandes
Plymouth & Barnstable District. Senate Majority Whip. Previously represented Cape & Islands in the House. Key issues: offshore wind, fisheries, housing.
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State Rep.

🔍 MA Secretary of State Voter Lookup — confirm your representatives by address.